Poverty Rate in Massachusetts

ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Poverty Rate
10.0% −20.3% vs nat'l
Rank #10 of 52
82th %ile

How Massachusetts Compares

Massachusetts
10.0%
National
12.6%
20.3% below

State Ranking

Rank State Value
#7 Virginia 9.9%
#8 Washington 9.9%
#9 Connecticut 10.0%
#10 Massachusetts 10.0%
#11 Hawaii 10.0%
#12 Vermont 10.1%
#13 Alaska 10.1%
View full state ranking →

Highest Poverty Counties in Massachusetts

# County Poverty
1 Nantucket County 3.2%
2 Dukes County 4.4%
3 Norfolk County 6.7%
4 Plymouth County 7.1%
5 Barnstable County 7.7%
6 Middlesex County 7.7%
7 Essex County 9.4%
8 Worcester County 10.3%
9 Hampshire County 11.3%
10 Bristol County 11.3%

Lowest Poverty Counties in Massachusetts

# County Poverty
14 Hampden County 16.3%
13 Suffolk County 16.2%
12 Franklin County 12.1%
11 Berkshire County 11.4%
10 Bristol County 11.3%
9 Hampshire County 11.3%
8 Worcester County 10.3%
7 Essex County 9.4%
6 Middlesex County 7.7%
5 Barnstable County 7.7%

Poverty Rate in Massachusetts

Massachusetts has a poverty rate of 10.0%, ranking #10 of 52 among all 52 states and territories. This is 20.3% below the national value of 12.6%.

Across Massachusetts's 14 counties, poverty rate ranges from 16.3% to 3.2%. The county with the highest value is Nantucket County at 3.2%.

Percentage of the population living below the federal poverty line.

About this data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). All values are estimates derived from survey samples and are subject to margin of error. For more information, see our methodology.