Poverty Rate in Illinois

ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates

Poverty Rate
11.8% −6.3% vs nat'l
Rank #26 of 52
51th %ile

How Illinois Compares

Illinois
11.8%
National
12.6%
6.3% below

State Ranking

Rank State Value
#23 Kansas 11.3%
#24 Montana 11.5%
#25 Pennsylvania 11.7%
#26 Illinois 11.8%
#27 South Dakota 11.9%
#28 Oregon 11.9%
#29 California 12.0%
View full state ranking →

Highest Poverty Counties in Illinois

# County Poverty
1 Monroe County 5.0%
2 Kendall County 5.4%
3 Grundy County 6.0%
4 Piatt County 6.1%
5 McHenry County 6.2%
6 Calhoun County 6.3%
7 DuPage County 6.6%
8 Woodford County 7.0%
9 Will County 7.3%
10 Clinton County 7.4%

Lowest Poverty Counties in Illinois

# County Poverty
102 Pulaski County 25.0%
101 Jackson County 21.0%
100 Schuyler County 20.8%
99 Union County 20.2%
98 Champaign County 19.1%
97 Alexander County 19.0%
96 Saline County 18.9%
95 Coles County 18.7%
94 Vermilion County 17.7%
93 Johnson County 17.6%

Poverty Rate in Illinois

Illinois has a poverty rate of 11.8%, ranking #26 of 52 among all 52 states and territories. This is 6.3% below the national value of 12.6%.

Across Illinois's 102 counties, poverty rate ranges from 25.0% to 5.0%. The county with the highest value is Monroe County at 5.0%.

Percentage of the population living below the federal poverty line.

About this data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). All values are estimates derived from survey samples and are subject to margin of error. For more information, see our methodology.